Every screenshot keyboard shortcut for Windows, Mac and Linux

The shortcut you want depends on one question nobody documents clearly: do you want a file on disk, or the image on your clipboard? Here is the full list, split that way.

Almost every screenshot frustration comes from the same place — you press the shortcut you half-remember, then cannot find the file, or you paste and nothing appears. The distinction that matters is whether a shortcut saves to disk or copies to the clipboard. This reference splits them accordingly.

Windows 11 and 10

ShortcutWhat it capturesWhere it goes
Windows + Shift + SRegion you drag, window, or full screenClipboard, plus a notification to edit and save
Print ScreenEntire screen, all monitorsClipboard
Alt + Print ScreenActive window onlyClipboard
Windows + Print ScreenEntire screenFile, in Pictures then Screenshots
Windows + Alt + Print ScreenActive windowFile, via Xbox Game Bar, in Videos then Captures

Alt + Print Screen is the one worth committing to memory. It captures just the window you are looking at, straight to the clipboard, which is exactly what you want when reporting a bug.

macOS

ShortcutWhat it capturesWhere it goes
Command + Shift + 3Entire screenFile on the Desktop
Command + Shift + 4Region you dragFile on the Desktop
Command + Shift + 4, then SpaceA window, with its shadowFile on the Desktop
Command + Shift + 5Opens the capture toolbar with all optionsYour choice
Control + Command + Shift + 3Entire screenClipboard
Control + Command + Shift + 4Region you dragClipboard

Two extras worth knowing. Holding Space while dragging a Command + Shift + 4 selection moves the selection box rather than resizing it. Pressing Escape mid-capture cancels it.

Linux

Linux shortcuts depend on the desktop environment rather than the distribution. These cover the common ones.

GNOME (Ubuntu, Fedora Workstation)

ShortcutWhat it capturesWhere it goes
Print ScreenOpens the screenshot UIYour choice
Shift + Print ScreenRegion you dragFile in Pictures
Alt + Print ScreenActive windowFile in Pictures
Ctrl + Print ScreenEntire screenClipboard
Ctrl + Shift + Print ScreenRegion you dragClipboard

KDE Plasma

Print Screen opens Spectacle, which handles every mode from one window and can be configured to copy to the clipboard automatically. Ctrl + Print Screen captures the active window; Shift + Print Screen captures a region.

Others

On XFCE, Print Screen opens xfce4-screenshooter. On i3, Sway and other tiling window managers there is usually no default binding at all — most people bind maim, grim or scrot themselves, with a flag to pipe the output into the clipboard via xclip or wl-copy.

The clipboard route is almost always faster

If you are going to share the screenshot rather than archive it, capturing to the clipboard saves several steps. You skip naming a file, finding it again, and cleaning it up afterwards.

That is the whole idea behind PasteSnip: capture to clipboard, press Ctrl+V on the page, and you have a shareable link. No file ever touches your Desktop.

Quick reference: capture straight to clipboard

PlatformRegion to clipboardWindow to clipboard
WindowsWindows + Shift + SAlt + Print Screen
macOSControl + Command + Shift + 4Control + Cmd + Shift + 4, then Space
GNOMECtrl + Shift + Print ScreenConfigure in Settings
KDEShift + Print ScreenCtrl + Print Screen

Common questions

Where do Windows screenshots get saved?

Windows + Print Screen saves to Pictures then Screenshots. Print Screen and Alt + Print Screen do not save anything — they only copy to the clipboard, which is why the file cannot be found.

Why does my Mac screenshot not paste?

Command + Shift + 3 and 4 save a file to the Desktop rather than copying. Hold Control as well — Control + Command + Shift + 4 — to send the capture to the clipboard instead.

How do I screenshot just one window?

Windows: Alt + Print Screen. macOS: Command + Shift + 4 then press Space and click the window. GNOME: Alt + Print Screen.

Can I change where macOS saves screenshots?

Yes. Press Command + Shift + 5, open Options, and pick a different location under Save to.

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